Brand Equity Measurement
Brand equity is the incremental profit obtained for a branded product in comparison to competitive offerings. Brand equity is the platform upon which a defensible competitive positioning can be built, ensuring future earnings and increasing shareholder value. Brand equity derives from a combination of factors including the degree of brand name recognition, perceived brand quality, strong mental and emotional associations, as well as other intangible assets such as patents, trademarks, and channel relationships.
A number of techniques are available to measure and track brand equity. However, a more important issue to address is: What is the source of my company's brand equity? To understand the sources of brand equity, Principia Partners divides it into four components:
- Familiarity
- Product attributes/performance
- Product availability
- Corporate image/value perception
By applying a robust brand equity model that is based on the fact that awareness breeds familiarity and familiarity along with positive experience breeds favoritism. By measuring familiarity and favoritism, the underlying sources of a brand's equity can be determined as well as the absolute value (at a point in time) of the brand. Principia's methodology also provides the market share premium (how much additional share you garner due to branding) and the price premium attributable to brand equity. The model permits 'what-if' analyses to test changes to your marketing strategy, product mix, pricing strategy, and other factors.
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