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HOA Restrictions Impact Nearly 1 in 4 Homeowner’s Product Choice

Homeowners can provide valuable perspective as the end user for residential building products.  Digging into their purchasing behaviors and influences can lend informative insights to building product manufacturers.  Most recently Principia evaluated survey results from 7,000 homeowners on the restrictions placed on their purchases by their homeowner association (HOA).  The results are interesting. 

Figure 1: Does your home or neighborhood have restrictions on the types or materials of building products you can choose to install for home improvement projects?

Pie chart of homeowners asked whether their home or neighborhood restricts building product choices: 23% yes, 65% no, 12% don't know (base n=7,050).
Share of homeowners reporting restrictions on building product types or materials for home improvement projects. Source: Principia Voice of Customer Homeowner Survey Data. Base n=7,050.

As shown in Figure 1, a majority (65%) of our homeowner sample do not face any restrictions on the type or material of building products they can install. That leaves nearly a quarter of surveyed homeowners living under restrictions that limit their choices for home improvement materials. For homeowners that reside in an area with restrictions, we wanted to learn more about which exterior product categories are most affected.

Figure 2: Which exterior product categories have a neighborhood restriction impacting your choice on what you can or cannot install?

Bar chart of exterior products affected by neighborhood restrictions: fencing is highest at 59%, then roofing at 51% and siding and trim at 49%, with entry doors at 31% (base n=1,594).
Exterior products where neighborhood restrictions limit homeowner choice. Source: Principia Voice of Customer Homeowner Survey Data. Base n=1,594.

Over half of homeowners with restrictions face limitations on the type of fencing (59%) and roofing (51%) that can choose to be installed. Siding and exterior trim tracked closely behind.

As shown in Figure 3, HOAs (62%) are the most common enforcer of these product restrictions. Interestingly, over 1/3 of homeowners face restrictions not from their HOA, but from other entities such as their town or a Register of Historic Places.

Figure 3: Who is imposing these restrictions? 

Pie chart of who imposes product restrictions on homeowners: HOAs account for 62%, city or municipal authorities 29%, and historic register rules 9% (base n=1,594).
Share of product restrictions by imposing authority. Source: Principia Voice of Customer Homeowner Survey Data. Base n=1,594.